Error
Error Code: 1428

MariaDB Error 1428: Invalid System Table Locking

📦 MariaDB
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Description

Error 1428 indicates an attempt to acquire a write lock on a system table (e.g., `mysql.user`, `information_schema` tables) in combination with locking other non-system tables or using different lock types within the same `LOCK TABLES` statement. MariaDB prevents this to maintain system integrity, avoid data corruption, and prevent deadlocks.
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Error Message

You can't combine write-locking of system tables with other tables or lock types
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Known Causes

3 known causes
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Mixed Table Locking
Occurs when a single `LOCK TABLES` statement attempts to acquire a WRITE lock on a system table alongside locks on non-system user tables.
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Conflicting Lock Types
Arises when a session tries to apply a WRITE lock on a system table and simultaneously requests different lock types (e.g., READ lock) for other tables.
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Overlapping Administrative Locks
Triggered by administrative scripts or queries that unintentionally include system tables in a general `LOCK TABLES` operation that also targets user-defined tables.
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Solutions

Coming Soon

Detailed step-by-step solutions for this error are being prepared. In the meantime, try these general troubleshooting tips:

General Troubleshooting Tips

  • Check the error message carefully for specific details
  • Review recent changes that might have caused the error
  • Search for the exact error code in the official documentation
  • Check log files for additional context
  • Try restarting the application or service
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Related Errors

5 related errors