Error
Error Code: 3082

MySQL Error 3082: Replication Threads Not Running

📦 MySQL
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Description

This error indicates that an operation requiring active MySQL replication threads cannot proceed because they are not running. It typically occurs when attempting to perform actions on a replication slave that depend on its replication status, such as checking its status or performing a failover, but the slave is either not configured or not started for the specified channel.
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Error Message

This operation requires running replication threads; configure slave and run START SLAVE FOR CHANNEL '%s'
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Known Causes

4 known causes
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Replication Threads Not Started
The `START SLAVE` command has not been executed for the relevant replication channel, preventing required replication operations from running.
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Incorrect Slave Configuration
The MySQL server is not properly configured as a replication slave, or its configuration details (e.g., master host, user, log file) are incorrect or incomplete.
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Replication Threads Stopped Unexpectedly
Replication threads were previously running but have since stopped due to a manual `STOP SLAVE` command or an underlying replication error.
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Missing or Incorrect Channel Name
The operation requires a specific replication channel, but it was either omitted from the command or the provided channel name is invalid or not configured on the slave.
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Solutions

4 solutions available

1. Start Replication Threads easy

Manually start the replication threads if they have stopped unexpectedly.

1
Connect to your MySQL replica server using a MySQL client.
2
Execute the `START SLAVE` command. If you are using named channels, specify the channel name.
START SLAVE FOR CHANNEL 'your_channel_name';
-- Or for the default channel:
START SLAVE;
3
Verify the status of replication threads using `SHOW SLAVE STATUS`. Look for `Slave_IO_Running` and `Slave_SQL_Running` to be 'Yes'.
SHOW SLAVE STATUS\G

2. Check Replication Configuration medium

Ensure that the replication parameters are correctly configured and that the replica can connect to the source.

1
Connect to your MySQL replica server.
2
Examine the replication configuration using `SHOW REPLICA STATUS` (or `SHOW SLAVE STATUS` for older versions). Pay close attention to:
SHOW REPLICA STATUS\G
3
Specifically, check `Master_Host`, `Master_User`, `Master_Port`, and `Master_Log_File`/`Master_Log_Pos`. Ensure these match your source server's details.
4
Verify that the replica can establish a network connection to the source on the specified `Master_Port`.
5
If any parameters are incorrect, stop replication, change the configuration, and restart.
STOP REPLICA FOR CHANNEL 'your_channel_name';
CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO MASTER_HOST='new_master_host', MASTER_USER='new_master_user', MASTER_PORT=new_master_port FOR CHANNEL 'your_channel_name';
START REPLICA FOR CHANNEL 'your_channel_name';

3. Restart MySQL Service easy

A full service restart can resolve transient issues preventing replication threads from starting.

1
Log in to your MySQL replica server's operating system.
2
Restart the MySQL service. The command varies depending on your operating system and installation method.
# For systemd-based systems (e.g., Ubuntu 15.04+, CentOS 7+):
sudo systemctl restart mysql

# For SysVinit-based systems (e.g., older Ubuntu, CentOS):
sudo service mysql restart

# For Windows:
# Open Services.msc and restart the MySQL service.
3
After the service restarts, connect to MySQL and check replication status.
SHOW REPLICA STATUS\G
4
If threads are still not running, you may need to start them manually as per Solution 1.
START REPLICA FOR CHANNEL 'your_channel_name';

4. Investigate Source Server Connectivity and Permissions advanced

Ensure the replica has the necessary privileges and network access to the source server.

1
On the source MySQL server, verify that the replication user (`Master_User`) exists and has the `REPLICATION SLAVE` privilege.
SHOW GRANTS FOR 'replication_user'@'replica_ip';
-- If not present:
GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO 'replication_user'@'replica_ip' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
2
Check the source server's firewall to ensure it allows incoming connections on the MySQL port (default 3306) from the replica's IP address.
3
On the replica, ensure the `Master_Host` is resolvable and reachable from the replica server.
ping source_server_hostname_or_ip
4
Review the source server's MySQL error logs for any connection attempts or errors related to the replication user.
5
If connectivity issues are found, adjust firewall rules or MySQL `bind-address` configuration on the source server as needed, then restart the source MySQL service.
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