Error
Error Code: 3577

MySQL Error 3577: Recursive CTE Single Reference Violation

📦 MySQL
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Description

This error occurs when defining a recursive Common Table Expression (CTE) in MySQL. It specifically indicates a violation in the recursive query block where the recursive table is either referenced more than once or is referenced within a subquery, both of which are disallowed.
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Error Message

In recursive query block of Recursive Common Table Expression '%s', the recursive table must be referenced only once, and not in any subquery
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Known Causes

3 known causes
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Multiple Recursive Table References
The recursive part of your CTE (after the UNION ALL) contains more than one reference to the recursive table's own name.
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Recursive Table in Subquery
The recursive member of your CTE references the recursive table within a subquery, which is explicitly forbidden.
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Improper Recursive CTE Structure
The overall design of your recursive CTE's `UNION ALL` query does not align with MySQL's specific syntax rules for recursive queries, leading to these reference issues.
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Solutions

Coming Soon

Detailed step-by-step solutions for this error are being prepared. In the meantime, try these general troubleshooting tips:

General Troubleshooting Tips

  • Check the error message carefully for specific details
  • Review recent changes that might have caused the error
  • Search for the exact error code in the official documentation
  • Check log files for additional context
  • Try restarting the application or service
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Related Errors

5 related errors