Error
Error Code: 4109

MySQL Error 4109: Invisible Primary Key Conflict

📦 MySQL
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Description

This error indicates that MySQL attempted to automatically generate an invisible primary key for an InnoDB table, but the table already contains an AUTO_INCREMENT column. MySQL tables can only have one AUTO_INCREMENT column, leading to this conflict when the `sql_generate_invisible_primary_key` setting is active.
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Error Message

Failed to generate invisible primary key. Auto-increment column already exists.
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Known Causes

3 known causes
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Enabled Invisible PK Generation
The `sql_generate_invisible_primary_key` system variable is enabled, prompting MySQL to create an invisible primary key for tables without an explicit one.
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Table Has Auto-Increment Column
The target InnoDB table already defines an `AUTO_INCREMENT` column, which conflicts with the attempt to generate an invisible primary key.
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Implicit PK Generation Attempt
An operation (e.g., `CREATE TABLE` without an explicit primary key) implicitly triggers the generation of an invisible primary key while an `AUTO_INCREMENT` column already exists.
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Solutions

Coming Soon

Detailed step-by-step solutions for this error are being prepared. In the meantime, try these general troubleshooting tips:

General Troubleshooting Tips

  • Check the error message carefully for specific details
  • Review recent changes that might have caused the error
  • Search for the exact error code in the official documentation
  • Check log files for additional context
  • Try restarting the application or service
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Related Errors

5 related errors