Error
Error Code:
42P07
PostgreSQL Error 42P07: Duplicate Table Creation
Description
This error indicates that you are attempting to create a table with a name that already exists within the current database schema. It typically occurs during schema setup, script execution, or when migrating data, preventing the new table from being created.
Error Message
duplicate table
Known Causes
3 known causesTable Name Already Exists
An attempt was made to create a new table using a name that is already in use by an existing table in the current schema.
Repeated Script Execution
Running a SQL script that includes `CREATE TABLE` statements multiple times without idempotent checks can lead to this error.
Case Sensitivity Conflict
PostgreSQL treats unquoted identifiers as lowercase. Attempting to create a table named 'MyTable' after 'mytable' already exists (or vice versa) can result in a duplicate table error.
Solutions
4 solutions available1. Use IF NOT EXISTS easy
Create only if table doesn't exist
1
Add IF NOT EXISTS to CREATE TABLE
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
email VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL
);
2. Drop and Recreate medium
Remove existing table first
1
Drop with CASCADE if needed
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS users CASCADE;
2
Then create
CREATE TABLE users (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
email VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL
);
3. Check Schema easy
Table may exist in different schema
1
Check which schema has the table
SELECT schemaname, tablename FROM pg_tables
WHERE tablename = 'users';
2
Create in different schema
CREATE TABLE myschema.users (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY
);
4. Use CREATE OR REPLACE (for views) easy
Replace existing view
1
For views, use CREATE OR REPLACE
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW active_users AS
SELECT * FROM users WHERE status = 'active';