Error
Error Code: 446

SAP S/4HANA Error 446: Duplicate SQL Trigger Name

📦 SAP S/4HANA
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Description

This error occurs when an attempt is made to create a new database trigger with a name that is already in use within the current database schema. It typically indicates a conflict during development, deployment, or system modification when SQL Data Definition Language (DDL) statements are executed.
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Error Message

ERR_SQL_EXST_TRIGGER
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Known Causes

3 known causes
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Accidental Name Reuse
A developer or administrator attempted to create a new database trigger using a name that is already assigned to an existing trigger in the same database schema.
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Deployment Conflict
During a system upgrade or patch deployment, a script tried to create a trigger with a name that was not properly removed or updated from a previous version, leading to a conflict.
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Incorrect Schema Context
The trigger creation command was executed in the wrong database schema, where a trigger with the specified name already exists, even if it doesn't in the intended schema.
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Solutions

3 solutions available

1. Identify and Drop Duplicate Trigger medium

Locate and remove the pre-existing trigger with the same name.

1
Connect to your SAP HANA database using a SQL client (e.g., SAP HANA Studio, hdbsql).
2
Execute a query to list all existing triggers and their associated schemas and tables. You are looking for triggers with the same name as the one you are trying to create.
SELECT TRIGGER_NAME, SCHEMA_NAME, TABLE_NAME FROM TRIGGERS WHERE TRIGGER_NAME = '<YOUR_TRIGGER_NAME>';
3
If the query returns a result, a trigger with that name already exists. You will need to drop the existing trigger. **Caution:** Ensure this is not a critical system trigger before proceeding.
DROP TRIGGER "<SCHEMA_NAME>"."<YOUR_TRIGGER_NAME>";
4
After dropping the duplicate trigger, attempt to create your new trigger again.

2. Rename the New Trigger easy

Assign a unique name to the trigger being created.

1
Review the trigger definition you are attempting to create. Identify the `CREATE TRIGGER` statement and the trigger name specified.
CREATE TRIGGER "<YOUR_TRIGGER_NAME>" ...
2
Choose a new, unique name for your trigger. It's good practice to include a prefix or suffix that indicates the purpose or origin of the trigger (e.g., Z_MY_TRIGGER, MY_TRIGGER_CUSTOM).
3
Modify the `CREATE TRIGGER` statement to use the new, unique name.
CREATE TRIGGER "<NEW_UNIQUE_TRIGGER_NAME>" ...
4
Execute the modified `CREATE TRIGGER` statement.

3. Investigate Custom Code or Add-Ons advanced

Determine if the duplicate trigger originates from custom developments or installed add-ons.

1
Consult with your SAP development team or functional consultants responsible for custom developments and any installed SAP add-ons or third-party solutions.
2
Request them to review their code and configurations for any existing triggers that might be using the same name.
3
If a duplicate trigger is found within custom code or an add-on, coordinate with the responsible team to either: a) remove the redundant trigger, or b) rename the trigger in their development.
4
Once the conflict is resolved by the responsible team, attempt to create your trigger again.
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Related Errors

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