Error
Error Code: 5183

SAP S/4HANA Error 5183: NULL Language Model Pointer

📦 SAP S/4HANA
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Description

This error indicates that SAP S/4HANA encountered a critical issue while attempting to parse an XML model string. The process was aborted because a required language model component was not found or accessible, resulting in a NULL pointer. This typically occurs when the system cannot locate essential linguistic resources needed for data processing.
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Error Message

ERR_TEXT_COMMON_LANGUAGE_MODEL_NULL_POINTER
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Known Causes

3 known causes
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Missing Language Pack
Essential language packs or linguistic resources required for processing the XML model string are either not installed or are improperly configured within the SAP S/4HANA system.
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Corrupted XML Data
The XML model string being processed is malformed or corrupted, leading the system to fail in identifying the correct language context or data structure.
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Incorrect Language Settings
The system-wide or user-specific language settings are misconfigured, preventing SAP S/4HANA from loading the appropriate language model during XML parsing.
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Solutions

3 solutions available

1. Reinitialize Language Model Cache easy

Clears and rebuilds the language model cache, often resolving pointer issues.

1
Log in to the SAP S/4HANA system using an administrator user.
2
Navigate to transaction SM21 (System Log).
3
Filter the logs for the error message 'ERR_TEXT_COMMON_LANGUAGE_MODEL_NULL_POINTER' or error code 5183 to confirm it's the active issue.
4
Execute program RS_LANG_RELINK using transaction SE38.
CALL TRANSACTION 'SE38'.
PROGRAM: RS_LANG_RELINK
EXECUTE.
5
Follow the on-screen prompts to reinitialize the language model. This may involve selecting specific languages or all languages.
6
After the program completes, restart the affected SAP application or service to ensure changes take effect.

2. Verify and Correct Language Settings in SAP System medium

Ensures that the system's language configuration is consistent and valid.

1
Log in to the SAP S/4HANA system with administrator privileges.
2
Navigate to transaction SPRO (Customizing: Project Implementation).
3
Go to 'SAP Reference IMG' -> 'SAP NetWeaver' -> 'Basis Administration' -> 'System Administration' -> 'Language' -> 'Check Language Settings'.
4
Execute the 'Check Language Settings' report. This will identify any inconsistencies or missing language entries.
5
If inconsistencies are found, use transaction CUNI (ISO 20022 Customizing) or consult SAP Notes related to language administration to correct them.
6
Ensure that all required languages are installed and active in the system profile (transaction RZ10). Specifically, check the `zcsa/installed_languages` profile parameter.
7
Restart the SAP application servers after any significant language configuration changes.

3. Apply Relevant SAP Notes medium

Addresses known bugs and issues related to language handling in SAP S/4HANA.

1
Log in to the SAP S/4HANA system with administrator privileges.
2
Navigate to transaction SNOTE (SAP Note Assistant).
3
Search for SAP Notes related to error code 5183 or 'ERR_TEXT_COMMON_LANGUAGE_MODEL_NULL_POINTER'. Use keywords like 'language model', 'null pointer', '5183', and 'S/4HANA'.
4
Review the found SAP Notes for relevance to your specific S/4HANA version and support package level.
5
Download and implement the relevant SAP Notes. Follow the instructions provided within each Note carefully.
6
After implementing the Notes, perform a full system restart or restart the affected application components.
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Related Errors

5 related errors