Error
Error Code: 6

SAP S/4HANA Error 6: Invalid Data Entry

📦 SAP S/4HANA
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Description

This error indicates that the data provided to SAP S/4HANA is not valid. It typically occurs when input does not conform to expected formats, types, or business rules, often during data entry, import processes, or system integrations.
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Error Message

ERR_DATA
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Known Causes

4 known causes
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Incorrect Data Format
Data entered does not match the required format for the field (e.g., text in a numeric field, incorrect date format).
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Missing Required Data
A mandatory field was left blank or not populated, preventing the system from processing the entry.
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Data Out of Range or Invalid Value
The provided value is outside the acceptable range or is not a valid option according to predefined business rules (e.g., negative quantity, non-existent ID).
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Data Type Mismatch (Integration)
During data transfer from an external system, the data type in the source does not align with the expected data type in SAP S/4HANA.
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Solutions

4 solutions available

1. Validate Input Fields in SAP Fiori/GUI Transactions easy

Correct data entered into SAP transaction screens.

1
Identify the specific SAP transaction or Fiori app where the error occurs. Note the screen and the fields that were populated.
2
Carefully review each field that was entered. Look for data that does not conform to expected formats (e.g., incorrect date format, non-numeric characters in numeric fields, invalid character sets).
3
Consult the field's documentation or tooltip (if available) for valid data types and formats. For example, a date field might expect 'YYYY-MM-DD' or 'DD.MM.YYYY' depending on system configuration.
4
Re-enter the data, ensuring it strictly adheres to the expected format and constraints. Pay close attention to mandatory fields.
5
Attempt to save or process the transaction again.

2. Check Master Data Consistency and Validity medium

Ensure all related master data is correct and active.

1
Determine if the error is related to specific master data objects (e.g., Material Master, Customer Master, Vendor Master, Chart of Accounts). The transaction or error message might provide clues.
2
Navigate to the relevant master data transaction (e.g., MM03 for Material Master, XD03 for Customer Master, XK03 for Vendor Master).
3
Search for the specific master data record involved in the transaction causing the error.
4
Review all relevant fields and organizational levels for the master data record. Look for inconsistencies, missing data, or data that is no longer valid (e.g., expired validity dates, deactivated records).
5
If inconsistencies are found, correct the master data using the appropriate maintenance transactions (e.g., MM02, XD02, XK02).
6
After correcting the master data, retry the original transaction that produced the error.

3. Analyze Custom Development and Interface Data advanced

Troubleshoot data issues originating from custom programs or interfaces.

1
If the error occurs during a custom program execution or an interface data load, identify the specific program or interface responsible.
2
Obtain the input data file or data payload used by the program/interface. This might be a flat file, XML, JSON, or data from another system.
3
Perform a detailed validation of the input data against the expected structures and data types defined in the custom program or interface mapping.
4
Use debugging tools within the SAP development environment (e.g., ABAP Debugger) to trace the data flow and pinpoint where the invalid data is being introduced or processed.
5
For interfaces, review the interface monitoring tools (e.g., SAP PI/PO monitoring, SOAP/REST client logs) for error messages related to data format or content.
6
Correct the source data or modify the custom program/interface logic to handle the data correctly. This might involve data cleansing, format conversion, or adding validation rules.
7
Re-run the custom program or re-initiate the interface to process the corrected data.

4. Investigate System Configuration and Customizing Settings advanced

Verify that system settings align with the data being entered.

1
If the error is consistently occurring for specific types of data or in particular scenarios, investigate relevant SAP customizing (SPRO) settings.
2
For example, if the error relates to pricing conditions, check the pricing procedure configuration. If it's related to sales document types, review the sales document type settings.
3
Search for SAP Notes related to the error message and transaction code. These notes often highlight specific configuration issues.
4
Consult with functional consultants responsible for the module where the error is occurring to understand the intended configuration and business rules.
5
Make necessary adjustments to the customizing settings. **Caution:** Always perform configuration changes in a development or test system first and follow proper change management procedures.
6
Test the transaction again after configuration changes have been applied and transported.
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